Python Tutorial · Python Basics · Lesson 2 of 42
Python Get Started
Install Python, run a script and use the interactive shell.
Install Python
Check whether Python is already installed by opening a terminal (Command Prompt on Windows) and typing:
python3 --version
If you see something like Python 3.12.3, you're ready. Otherwise download the latest version from python.org — on Windows, tick "Add Python to PATH" during installation.
Run a Python file
Python code is saved in files ending in .py. Create a file called hello.py:
print("Hello from my first Python file!")
Output
Hello from my first Python file!
Then run it from the terminal:
python3 hello.py
The interactive shell
Typing python3 with no file starts the interactive shell (REPL), where each line runs immediately — handy for quick experiments:
>>> 2 + 3
5
>>> print("Hi")
Hi
>>> exit()
Running code on this site
Every example on ReadyCamel has a Run button. Python runs right in your browser, so you can follow the whole tutorial without installing anything — but you'll want a local installation for real projects.
Test yourself
Which file extension do Python source files use?
.pt.py.pyt.python
Show answer
Answer: .py