FAANG / Big Tech interview question · Most asked

What is a load balancer L4 vs L7?

Summary

L4 routes on IP/port; L7 understands HTTP and can route by path/host and terminate TLS.

Longer Answer

L4 routes on IP/port; L7 understands HTTP and can route by path/host and terminate TLS. Traffic management.

Key Points

  • L4 routes on IP/port; L7 understands HTTP and can route by path/host and terminate TLS
  • Traffic management
  • Relevant areas: Networking
  • Use the answer to connect the concept back to a realistic production or interview scenario for 'What is a load balancer L4 vs L7?'

Comparison / Tradeoffs

Aspect Notes
Core idea L4 routes on IP/port; L7 understands HTTP and can route by path/host and terminate TLS.
Practical tradeoff Traffic management.

Explanation

Summary

Traffic management.

Longer Answer

Traffic management. Focus on the practical implications across Networking.

Key Points

  • Traffic management
  • Focus on the practical implications across Networking
  • Relevant areas: Networking
  • Use the answer to connect the concept back to a realistic production or interview scenario for 'What is a load balancer L4 vs L7?'

Comparison / Tradeoffs

Aspect Notes
Core idea Traffic management.
Practical tradeoff In an interview, relate 'What is a load balancer L4 vs L7?' to implementation decisions, tradeoffs, and operational impact.

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